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Show HN: Data Formulator – AI-powered data visualization from Microsoft Research

arxivLicense: MITYouTubebuild

Transform data and create rich visualizations iteratively with AI 🪄. Try Data Formulator now in GitHub Codespaces!

Open in GitHub Codespaces

  • [10-11-2024] Data Formulator python package released!

    • You can now install Data Formulator using Python and run it locally, easily. [check it out].
    • Our Codespace configuration is also updated for fast start up ⚡️. [try it now!]
    • New exprimental feature: load an image or a messy text, and ask AI parsing and cleaning it for you(!). [demo]
  • [10-01-2024] Initial release of Data Formulator, check out our [blog] and [video]!

Data Formulator is an application from Microsoft Research that uses large language models to transform data, expediting the practice of data visualization.

Data Formulator is an AI-powered tool for analysts to iteratively create rich visualizations. Unlike most chat-based AI tools where users need to describe everything in natural language, Data Formulator combines user interface interactions (UI) and natural language (NL) inputs for easier interaction. This blended approach makes it easier for users to describe their chart designs while delegating data transformation to AI.

Play with Data Formulator with one of the following options:

  • Option 1: Install via Python PIP

    Use Python PIP for an easy setup experience, running locally (recommend: install it in a virtual environment).

    # install data_formulator
    pip install data_formulator
    
    # start data_formulator
    data_formulator 
    
    # alternatively, you can run data formualtor with this command
    python -m data_formulator

    Data Formulator will be automatically opened in the browser at http://localhost:5000.

  • Option 2: Codespaces (5 minutes)

    You can also run Data Formualtor in codespace, we have everything pre-configured. For more details, see CODESPACES.md.

    Open in GitHub Codespaces

  • Option 3: Working in the developer mode

    You can build Data Formulator locally if you prefer full control over your development environment and the ability to customize the setup to your specific needs. For detailed instructions, refer to DEVELOPMENT.md.

Once you’ve completed the setup using either option, follow these steps to start using Data Formulator:

The basics of data visualization

  • Provide OpenAI keys and select a model (GPT-4o suggested) and choose a dataset.
  • Choose a chart type, and then drag-and-drop data fields to chart properties (x, y, color, ...) to specify visual encodings.
renewable.mp4

Create visualization beyond the initial dataset (powered by 🤖)

  • You can type names of fields that do not exist in current data in the encoding shelf:
    • this tells Data Formulator that you want to create visualizions that require computation or transformation from existing data,
    • you can optionally provide a natural language prompt to explain your intent to clarify your intent (not necessary when field names are self-explanatory).
  • Click the Formulate button.
    • Data Formulator will transform data and instantiate the visualization based on the encoding and prompt.
  • Inspect the data, chart and code.
  • To create a new chart based on existing ones, follow up in natural language:
    • provide a follow up prompt (e.g., ``show only top 5!''),
    • you may also update visual encodings for the new chart.
renewable-pct.mp4
renewable-rank.mp4

Repeat this process as needed to explore and understand your data. Your explorations are trackable in the Data Threads panel.

Follow the developers' instructions to build your new data analysis tools on top of Data Formulator.

@article{wang2024dataformulator2iteratively,
      title={Data Formulator 2: Iteratively Creating Rich Visualizations with AI}, 
      author={Chenglong Wang and Bongshin Lee and Steven Drucker and Dan Marshall and Jianfeng Gao},
      year={2024},
      booktitle={ArXiv preprint arXiv:2408.16119},
}
@article{wang2023data,
  title={Data Formulator: AI-powered Concept-driven Visualization Authoring},
  author={Wang, Chenglong and Thompson, John and Lee, Bongshin},
  journal={IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics},
  year={2023},
  publisher={IEEE}
}

This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.

When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repositories using our CLA.

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

This project may contain trademarks or logos for projects, products, or services. Authorized use of Microsoft trademarks or logos is subject to and must follow Microsoft's Trademark & Brand Guidelines. Use of Microsoft trademarks or logos in modified versions of this project must not cause confusion or imply Microsoft sponsorship. Any use of third-party trademarks or logos are subject to those third-party's policies.